What does functionally equivalent mean?
Functionally equivalent means when a practice, method, technique, procedure, design, material, or component performs the same function and provides the same or improved utility as is being required through the rule.
What is functional equivalence theory of translation?
The “functional equivalence” theory amended the previous “formal equivalence tends to emphasize fidelity to the language structure of the original language”. It holds that in translation, attention should be paid not only to the meaning and spirit of the language, but also to the form as much as possible, because form also has meaning.
What is the difference between functionally equivalent and comparable replacement dwelling?
functionally equivalent means that it performs the same function and provides the same utility. While a comparable replacement dwelling need not possess every feature of the displacement dwelling, the principal features must be present.
What is the functional equivalent of direct questioning?
The Supreme Court gave examples of techniques that could amount to the functional equivalent of direct questioning, such as a “reverse lineup,” in which a mock witness audibly picks the suspect out of a lineup, to try to prompt him to say something.
What is functional equivalence in psychology?
In perception the functional equivalence hypothesis is that imagery, which occurs without external stimulation of the sense organs, may be regarded as operating and functioning in the same way as perception.
What is functional equivalence training?
Functional equivalence training includes conducting a functional assessment of the problem behavior. Variables that predict and maintain the problem behavior are defined, and socially appropriate, functionally equivalent skills are identified and taught.
Is FCT an antecedent strategy?
Functional Communication Training (FCT) is an evidence-based antecedent intervention used to select and teach a replacement alternative skill(s) that serves the same purpose as a problem behavior (Carr & Durand, 1985).
What type of differential reinforcement is FCT?
Functional communication training (FCT) is a differential reinforcement (DR) procedure in which an individual is taught an alternative response that results in the same class of reinforcement identified as maintaining problem behavior.
What is functional equivalence in ABA?
The functionally equivalent replacement behavior (FERB) is a positive alternative that allows the student to obtain the same outcome that the challenging behavior provided; that is, the student is able to obtain or escape something in their environment in an appropriate, acceptable way.
What is equivalence-based teaching?
Equivalence-based instruction (EBI) is an instructional method based upon the theory of ‘stimulus equivalence’ [6]. A defining feature of EBI is that the subject learns more than that which is directly taught, and thus the efficiency of instruction is maximized.
What types of skills can be taught through the use of equivalence-based instruction?
Equivalence-based instruction uses symmetry, reflexivity, and transitivity to teach and test various concepts. If you need a refresher on symmetry, reflexivity, and transitivity, you can read the Section B-15 blog post about derived stimulus relations.
What is equivalent instruction?
Definition of equivalent 1 : equal in force, amount, or value also : equal in area or volume but not superposable a square equivalent to a triangle. 2a : like in signification or import. b : having logical equivalence equivalent statements. 3 : corresponding or virtually identical especially in effect or function.
Evolution and Developments of Modern Intelligent Networks
IP or its functional equivalent was introduced for the additional functions (e.g., message recovery and new network service installations), deemed necessary for IN/1+ (in the American environment) customers. IPs will have their own localized switching facility to contact newer vendors of additional telecommunication services or carriers.
Ethical Codes, Professional: Business Codes
Although all three kinds of business codes refer to different types of cooperation and transactions they are identical in respect of their functions and effectiveness. These can be differentiated as follows:
Electronic Payment Systems
Transacting parties in many modern economies recognize certain forms of value as the functional equivalent of money. These normally include money held on deposit at a regulated financial institution such as a bank.
File Identification and Profiling
Cameron H. Malin, … James M. Aquilina, in Malware Forensics Field Guide for Linux Systems, 2014
Functionalism in Sociology
H. Wenzel, in International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, 2001
Changing scenario of scholarly communication: Journals, e-journals and Open Access journals
Bhaskar Mukherjee, in Scholarly Communication in Library and Information Services, 2010
Media, Uses of
J. Robinson, D. Davis, in International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, 2001
What is functional equivalent?
Functional Equivalent means a course approved by the Wyoming Department of Education that addresses the same content standards and substantial components of a named course within the success curriculum. Functional Equivalent means a course that is aligned to the state standards and is as rigorous as or more rigorous than a college- …
What is therapeutic equivalent?
Therapeutic Equivalent means that a Covered Drug can be expected to produce essentially the same therapeutic outcome and toxicity.
What is dose equivalent?
Dose equivalent (HT) means the product of the absorbed dose in tissue, quality factor, and all other necessary modifying factors at the location of interest. The units of dose equivalent are the sievert (Sv) and rem.
What is an animal unit?
Animal unit means a unit of measure used to compare differences in the production of animal manure and set forth in Minn. R. 7020.0300, subp. 5.
What is equivalent security?
Equivalent Security means any Security issued by the same entity as the issuer of a subject Security, including options, rights, stock appreciation rights, warrants, preferred stock, restricted stock, phantom stock, bonds, and other obligations of that company or Security otherwise convertible into that Security. Options on Securities are included even if, technically, they are issued by the Options Clearing Corporation or a similar entity.
What is a unit serving a lower income household?
Units serving lower income households means units that are occupied by lower income households at an affordable rent, as defined in section 50053 of the Health and Safety Code or, to the extent that the terms of federal, state, or local financing or financial assistance conflicts with section 50053, rents that do not exceed those prescribed by the terms of the financing or financial assistance. Effective October 13, 2017, pursuant to Revenue and Taxation Code section 214 (g) (2) (A) (iii), a unit in a property that receives federal low income housing tax credits shall continue to be treated as occupied by a lower income household if the occupants were lower income households on the lien date in the fiscal year in which their occupancy of the unit commenced and the unit continues to be rent restricted, notwithstanding an increase in the income of the occupants of the unit to 140 percent of area median income (AMI), adjusted for family size (“over-income” tenants). Units reserved for lower income households at an affordable rent that are temporarily vacant due to tenant turnover or repairs shall be counted as occupied.
Which group is used as a functional equivalent of the hydroxyl group?
This allows the silicon group to be used as a functional equivalent of the hydroxyl group.
What is the functional equivalent in the political system of science’s need for resources and accessibility to research opportunities?
The functional equivalent in the political system of science’s need for resources and accessibility to research opportunities is legitimation in order to secure power.
What is a gentleman’s valet?
As a gentleman’s gentleman, or valet, he is the functional equivalent of a butler and his rank reflects that of his master.
When used alone with a subjunctive verb in the second person, what is the function of prohibitive?
When used alone with a subjunctive verb in the second person, prohibitive serves as the functional equivalent to a negative imperative, which itself can not be negated.
Does the proof yield the functional equivalent of the linear imperative solution?
Although their proof yields the functional equivalent of the linear imperative solution, they did not have the means to formally assess the actual complexity of their program.
What is the functional equivalent of asking a suspect to answer a question that requires a verbal response that is?
Asking a suspect to answer a question that requires a verbal response that is incriminating because of its content, rather than its pronunciation, is the functional equivalent of asking him whether he is too drunk to compute the date of his sixth birthday. The evidence of his incorrect response was inadmissible.
Why was U.S. v. Montana the functional equivalent of questioning?
Montana: Telling the suspects that any cooperation would be brought to the prosecutor’s attention was the functional equivalent of questioning, because it was reasonably likely to elicit an incriminating response (which it did).
